Category: Nature

  • Dryburgh Abbey

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    After visiting Kelso and Floors Castle I decided to do a little detour and got out of the bus halfway to walk a bit of the Abbey Walk along the River Tweed until I reached Dryburgh Abbey near St. Boswells.

    surrounded on three sides by a loop in the River Tweed, means that by road the journey is one of several miles. The sense of seclusion this brings is one of the great joys of Dryburgh Abbey. As a result of it you can begin to gain some sense of what a life of contemplation might have been like for the monks who lived and worshipped here. (Undiscovered Scotland)

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    It was about 40 minutes to walk until I reached the Abbey and is a very secluded and beautiful location, very peaceful and calm. At least today, in the mediaeval times the abbey was destroyed several times by the English.

    The abbey was established by Premonstratensian canons in 1150. Hugh de Moreville, Constable of Scotland and Lord of Lauderdale, had invited them to this idyllic spot from Alnwick Priory, Northumberland. (Moreville was himself an incomer from England.)

    Dryburgh became the premier house in Scotland of the French order, which was established by St Norbert of Xanten in 1121 at Prémontré. Its six Scottish houses also included Whithorn Priory.

    Dryburgh was never as wealthy or influential as the abbeys at Kelso, Jedburgh and Melrose, and monastic life was on the whole pretty quiet. (Historic Environment  Scotland)

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    Situated in the Scottish Borders the Abbey suffered several attacks and was rebuilt until the Protestant Reformation of 1560 effectively ended monastic life at Dryburgh Abbey. By 1584, just two brethren remained alive.

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    In the 18th century, the romantic ruin attracted David Erskine, 11th Earl of Buchan and chief founder of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. He bought Dryburgh House and started to create a charming landscape with the abbey figured prominently.

    He died in 1829, he was laid to rest in its sacristy. His very good friend Sir Robert Scott died in 1832 and his tomb is in the north transept. (pictured above)

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    The remains of the abbey were acquired by the Earl of Buchan in 1786. He worked to preserve what was left, and built within and around it a large formal garden. Like many early antiquarians, he couldn’t resist the temptation to “improve” the ruins. An inscribed date of 1150 owes more to him than to the original builders. He also built the obelisk to the south of the abbey, to commemorate its foundation by Hugh de Moreville. (Undiscovered Scotland)

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

    Today Dryburgh Abbey is under the care of Historic Environment Scotland.

    And I had to leave this romantic place and make my way back toward the bus stop on the other side of the River Tweed and the other side of the hill.

    Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.Dryburgh Abbey in the Scottish Borders, a romantic ruin and the grave of Sir Walter Scott.

     

     

  • Melrose

    Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    Melrose Abbey

    A Scottish Border Bus (my ride for the next week) brought me from Abbotsford House to Melrose and it was just a short walk to Melrose Abbey, one of the jewels in the Scottish Borders.

    Founded in 1136 by Cistercian monks it was the chief house of the order until the Reformation. Today the monastery is partly ruined and under the care of the Historic Environment Scotland. Last year I used their Explorer Pass for visiting lots of places but this year I upgraded to the membership. It´s really worth it and gives you free entry to 70 places in Scotland! The others are either private (Historic Houses) or under the care of the National Trust for Scotland, I´ll be getting that membership next year.

    Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    The Cistercians were drawn to this fertile spot beside the River Tweed by its close associations with St Aidan and St Cuthbert. The monks came from Rievaulx Abbey in Yorkshire, the Cistercians’ great northern English missionary base.

    Monastic life continued at Melrose for the next 450 years. The last monk, John Watson, died around 1590. The crumbling abbey church was used as a parish church until a new kirk was built nearby in 1810.

    (Historic Enviroment Scotland)

    Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    Even so, just a small part of the abbey survived it´s been one of the most beautiful ones I´ve seen so far. And it´s fun to look out for the famous gargoyle of the pipe playing pig.

    Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomMelrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    It is believed that Robert the Bruce loved the abbey so much, that his heart was buried here. Today marked by a memorable stone saying “The heart of a brave man was buried here”.

    Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomMelrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    The monastery contained several houses and plots of land, the Commander’s house is a museum today and has a beautiful view of the abbey.

    At the beginning of the nineteenth century, Sir Walter Scott was appointed Sheriff-Depute of Roxburghshire. In 1822, with the financial assistance of the Duke of Buccleuch, Sir Walter supervised the extensive repair work that was to preserve the ruins. In 1918 the Duke gave the ruins to the state. (Wikipedia)

    Scott also described the abbey in a few of his poems.

    Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomThe Harmony Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    Harmony garden

    Just a short walk from Melrose Abbey lies the Harmony Garden, a peaceful and stunning garden cared for by the National Trust for Scotland.

    The Harmony Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    The garden offers beautiful views of the abbey and the Eildon Hills…

    As its name suggests, at Harmony Garden nature is perfectly in tune. Step out of normal life and into somewhere more colourful, relaxing and balanced.

    Manicured lawns, scented borders and fruit and vegetable beds spread out from a beautifully proportioned Georgian manor house – available as holiday accommodation. (nts.org.uk)

    The Harmony Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomThe Harmony Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomThe Harmony Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    Priorwood garden

    Another beautiful and very calming garden lies on the other side of the abbey: Priorwood Garden, a former house garden of a manor house and a communal garden during WWII.

    Priorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomPriorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    Priorwood garden has three different sections, a woodland area, a garden dedicated to dried flowers and the orchard.

    With wonderfully framed views across to the abbey, the orchard cultivates many historical apple varieties, as well as plums, pears, damsons and greengages. (nts.org.uk)

    There were plans to transform the garden into a big parking space for visitors but luckily the National Trust for Scotland was able to buy and conserve it.

    Priorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomPriorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

    MELROSE

    After visiting the abbey, the gardens and having a walk along River Tweed it´s time for a little break in one of the tea rooms or cafés in Melrose. There is a wide variety of lovely little shops along the main road and also lots of places for a cup of tea or coffee.

    Priorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomPriorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United KingdomPriorwood Garden next to Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders, Scotland, United Kingdom

     

     

     

     

  • Saltburn by the sea

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    Goodbye York and hello Saltburn-by-the-sea! This stunning little sea resort is just a short train ride from York, getting out of the train you smell & taste the salty air and instant relaxation will set in!

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    I arrived right in time for a little heatwave and spend the day exploring the endless beach and having my first swim! So refreshing!

     

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    Saltburn by the Sea

    Saltburn’s original settlement at the North Yorkshire coast was just a couple of houses and the Ship Inn where the smugglers and the local fishermen met.

    In the 19th century, the Pease family developed Middlesbrough as an industrial centre and after finding ironstone the Stockton & Darlington Railway and the West Hartlepool Harbour and Railway Company developed routes. By 1861 the railway reached Saltburn.

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    In 1858, while walking along the coast path towards Old Saltburn to visit his brother Joseph in Marske, Henry Pease saw a prophetic vision of a town arising on the cliff and the quiet, unfrequented and sheltered glen turned into a lovely garden. The Pease family owned Middlesbrough Estate and had control of the S&DR, and agreed to develop Henry’s vision by forming the Saltburn Improvement Company (SIC).

    Land was purchased from the Earl of Zetland, and the company commissioned surveyor George Dickinson to lay out what became an interpretation of a gridiron street layout, detracted from by the railway which ran through the site. With as many houses as possible having sea views, the layout was added to by the so-called Jewel streets along the seafront—Coral, Garnet, Ruby, Emerald, Pearl, Diamond and Amber Streets, said to be a legacy of Henry’s vision. (Wikipedia)

    My lovely B&B was in Emerald Street and had the best view of the sea from the balcony.

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    The Saltburn Cliff Lift is one of the oldest water-powered funiculars worldwide – it was built to bring people down (and up) the very steep cliffs to promenade (opened in 1869).

    Pearse developed Saltburn by the sea as a mixture of a seaside resort, trading place and housing for his workers.

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    Today Saltburn still is a lovely resort and not as busy as Whitby or Scarborough. It was quite hot during my stay but I always found a nice empty spot on the endless beach.

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    The city has some lovely independent shops and café houses.

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, townsaltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town

    The view down “my” street – Emerald Street. I stayed in an amazing B&B with Ruth and her trusty four-legged companion Ralph who had won my heart within seconds! Ralph is the friendliest spaniel and will keep you company during breakfast or whenever you want him to!

    saltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, townsaltburn, yorkshire, sea, coast, beach. sunset, travel, photos and the city, england, uk, united kingdom, my british summer, travelblog, best beach in england, village, town